Global vs local
Local sea level rise can be 2–3× the global average due to land subsidence (Louisiana, Jakarta) or gravitational effects (US East Coast).
Nuisance flooding is here
Miami and Norfolk already see 'sunny-day' flooding on king tides. By 2050, +30 cm doubles or triples flood days for most US East Coast cities.
Frequently asked questions
- How much will sea level rise by 2100?
- IPCC AR6: 0.3–1.0 m by 2100 depending on emissions; up to 2 m possible with rapid ice-sheet loss.
sea level rise climate coastal flooding